\(1+a^2+a^4+a^6+.....+a^{2n}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2.S1=a^2+a^4+a^6+a^8+.....+a^{2\left(1+n\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2.S1-S1=\left(a^2+a^4+....+2^{2\left(1+n\right)}\right)-\left(1+a^2+a^4+....+2^{2n}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S1\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)=a^{2\left(1+n\right)}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S1=\frac{a^{2\left(1+n\right)}-1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\)