y) \(x^2-x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;3\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
z) \(3x^2-5x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{8}{3};-1\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
j) \(25x^2-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=\dfrac{-2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{5};\dfrac{-2}{5}\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
r) \(2\left(x+3\right)-x^2-3x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
u) \(x^3-3x^2-x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;1;3\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
y)x2-x-6=0
⇔(x-3)(x+2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
z)3x2-5x-8=0
⇔ (3x-8)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
j)25x2-4=0
⇔(5x-4)(5x+4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
r)2(x+3)-x2-3x=0
⇔2(x+3)-x(x+3)=0
⇔ (x+3)(2-x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
u)x3-3x2-x+3=0
⇔x2(x-3)-(x-3)=0
⇔(x-3)(x2-1)=0
⇔(x-3)(x-1)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
y: Ta có: \(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
z: Ta có: \(3x^2-5x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
j: Ta có: \(25x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)