1. Tìm x, biết:
a) \(\frac{4}{x}=\frac{8}{6}\). Ta có: \(\frac{8}{6}=\frac{8:2}{6:2}=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{4}{x+2}\). Ta có: \(5-2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(3.5\right)+\left(4.2\right)+3=15+8+3=26\)
c) \(\frac{x}{-2}=\frac{-8}{x}\Rightarrow x=\left(-8\right):\left(-2\right)=4\)
2. Rút gọn
a) \(\frac{2^4.5^2.11^2.7}{2^3.5^3.7^2.11}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2^3.2^1.5^2.11.11.7}{2^3.5^2.5^1.7.7.11}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2^1.11}{5^1.7}=\frac{22}{35}\)
b) Tương tự
c) Tương tự
\(\frac{4}{x}=\frac{8}{6}\Rightarrow x=\frac{4.6}{8}=3\)
\(\frac{3}{x-5}=\frac{-4}{x+2}\Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+4x=20-6\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\frac{x}{-2}=\frac{-8}{x}\Rightarrow x^2=\left(-8\right)\left(-2\right)=16\Rightarrow x=\pm4\)
\(\frac{4}{x}=\frac{8}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\cdot6=x\cdot8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4\cdot6}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
