\(\left(n^2-8\right)^2+36\)
\(=n^4-16n^2+100\)
\(=\left(n^2+10\right)^2-\left(6n\right)^2\)
\(=\left(n^2-6n+10\right)\left(n^2+6n+10\right)\)
Để \(\left(n^2-8\right)^2+36\) là số nguyên tố thì \(n^2-6n+10=1\left(h\right)n^2+6n+10=1\)
Do \(n\in N\Rightarrow n^2+6n+10>n^2-6n+10\)
\(\Rightarrow n^2-6n+10=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow n=3\)