Question

tìm GTNN hoặc GTLN của

\(\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2\)

Answer 1

\(\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(=x^2-8x+16+x^2-10x+25=2x^2-18x+41\)

\(=2\left(x^2-9x+\frac{41}{2}\right)=2\left[x^2-2.x.\frac{9}{2}+\left(\frac{9}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\right]=2\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\)

Vì \(\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

nên \(2\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)\ge0\)

do đó \(2\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(Min_{\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\)khi \(x-\frac{9}{2}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)