Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{u^2+2}+u\right)\left(\sqrt{u^2+2}-u\right)=2\\\left(\sqrt{v^2-2v+3}+v-1\right)\left(\sqrt{v-2v+3}-v+1\right)=2\end{cases}}\)
Theo đề bài thì ta có:
\(\left(u+\sqrt{u^2+2}\right)\left(v-1+\sqrt{v^2-2v+3}\right)=2\)
Từ đây ta có hệ:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{u^2+2}-u=\sqrt{v^2-2v+3}+v-1\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{u^2+2}+u=\sqrt{v^2-2v+3}-v+1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Lấy (1) - (2) ta được: \(u+v=1\)
Ta có: \(u^3+v^3+3uv=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3uv+u^2-uv+v^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(u+v\right)^2=1\)(đúng)
\(\Rightarrow\)ĐPCM