a) \(26+173+74+27\)
\(=\left(26+74\right)+\left(173+27\right)\)
\(=100+200\)
\(=300\)
b) \(75\cdot37+89\cdot46+75\cdot52-89\cdot21\)
\(=75\cdot\left(37+52\right)+89\cdot\left(46-21\right)\)
\(=75\cdot89+89\cdot25\)
\(=89\cdot\left(75+25\right)\)
\(=89\cdot100\)
\(=8900\)
c) \(2^7:2^2+5^4:5^3\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)
\(=2^{7-2}+5^{4-3}\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)
\(=2^5+5\cdot2^4-3\cdot2^5\)
\(=2^4\cdot\left(2+5-3\cdot2\right)\)
\(=2^4\cdot\left(7-6\right)\)
\(=2^4\)
\(=16\)
d) \(100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4\cdot5^3-2^2\cdot25\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left\{250:\left[450-\left(4\cdot5^3-4\cdot5^2\right)\right]\right\}\)
\(=100:\left[250:\left(450-4\cdot5^2\cdot4\right)\right]\)
\(=100:\left[250:\left(450-400\right)\right]\)
\(=100:\left(250:50\right)\)
\(=100:5\)
\(=20\)
