\(\sqrt{8+3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8-3\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16+6\sqrt{7}}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{16-6\sqrt{7}}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{14}\)