Question

SOS

bài 1: chứng minh

 

Sn = 1² + 2² + 3² + ... + n² = n.(n + 1).(2n+1)/1

bài 2: tìm x biết

a)  (x+1) + (x+2) + (x+3) + ... +(x+10) = 5070

b)  1 + 2 + 3 + ... + x = 820

 

❤mong mn giúp mình ạ ❤

Answer 1

Bài 1 :

A = 1² + 2² + 3² +....+n² 

A = 1² + 2.(1+1) + 3.(2 +1) + 4.( 3 +1) +.....+n(n-1 + 1)

A = 1 + 1.2 + 2 + 2.3 + 3 + 3.4 + 4 +.....+ n.(n-1) + n

A = ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +....+n) + ( 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 +....+(n-1).n

A = (n+1).{(n-1):n+1)/2 +1/3.[1.2.3 +2.3.3 +.....+(n-1)n.3]

A = (n+1).n/2+1/3.[1.2.3 +2.3.(4-1)+ ...+(n-1).n [(n+1) - (n -2)]

A = (n+1)n/2+1/3.( 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 -1.2.3 +..+ (n-1)n(n+1)- (n-2)(n-1)n)

A =(n+1)n/2 + 1/3.(n-1)n(n+1)

A = n(n+1)[1/2 + 1/3 .(n-1)]

A = n.(n+1) \(\dfrac{3+2n-2}{6}\)

A= n.(n+1)(2n+1)/6

Bài 2 : 

a, (x+1) +(x+2) + (x+3)+...+(x+10) = 5070

    (x+10 +x+1).{( x+10 - x -1): 1 +1):2  = 5070

    (2x + 11)10 : 2 = 5070 

     ( 2x + 11)5 = 5070

      2x+ 11 = 5070:5

         2x = 1014 - 11

        2x =   1003

          x = 1003 :2

          x = 501,5 

        b, 1 + 2 + 3 +...+x = 820

           ( x + 1)[ (x-1):1 +1] : 2 = 820

           (x +1).x = 820 x 2

           (x +1).x = 1640

            (x +1) .x = 40 x 41

                 x = 40