Question

so sánh \(\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\) và `a/b` biết \(a,b\in N\)*

Answer 1

Lời giải:

$\frac{a+n}{b+n}-\frac{a}{b}=\frac{(a+n)b-a(b+n)}{b(b+n)}=\frac{n(b-a)}{b(b+n)}$

Nếu $b>a$ thì $\frac{a+n}{b+n}-\frac{a}{b}>0\Rightarrow \frac{a+n}{b+n}>\frac{a}{b}$

Nếu $b<a$ thì $\frac{a+n}{b+n}-\frac{a}{b}<0\Rightarrow \frac{a+n}{b+n}<\frac{a}{b}$

Nếu $b=a$ thì $\frac{a+n}{b+n}-\frac{a}{b}=0\Rightarrow \frac{a+n}{b+n}=\frac{a}{b}$