a) `(2x+5)^3-(2x-5)^3-(120x^2+49)`
`=(2x+5-2x+5)[(2x+5)^2+(2x+5)(2x-5)+(2x-5)^2]-(120x^2+49)`
`=10(12x^2+25)-(120x^2+49)`
`=120x^2+250-120x^2-49`
`=201`
b) `(4-5x)^2-(3+5x)^2=(4-5x+3+5x)(4-5x-3-5x)=7.(-10x+1)=-70x+7`
Lời giải:
a.
$(2x+5)^3-(2x-5)^3-(120x^2+49)$
$=[(2x+5)-(2x-5)][(2x+5)^2+(2x+5)(2x-5)+(2x-5)^2]-(120x^2+49)$
$=10(4x^2+20x+25+4x^2-25+4x^2-20x+25)-(120x^2+49)$
$=10(12x^2+25)-(120x^2+49)=250-49=201$
b.
$(4-5x)^2-(3+5x)^2=[(4-5x)+(3+5x)][(4-5x)-(3+5x)]$
$=7(1-10x)$
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x+5\right)^3-\left(2x-5\right)^3-\left(120x^2+49\right)\)
\(=8x^3+60x^2+150x+125-8x^3+60x^2-150x+125-120x^2-49\)
\(=201\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(4-5x\right)^2-\left(3+5x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4-5x-3-5x\right)\left(4-5x+3+5x\right)\)
\(=7\left(-10x+1\right)\)
\(=-70x+7\)