Question

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 45.

If parents bring up a child with the sole aim of turning the child into a genius, they will cause a disaster. According to several leading educational psychologists, this is one of the biggest mistakes which ambitious parents make. Generally, the child will be only too aware of what his parents expect, and will fail. Unrealistic parental expectations can cause great damage to children

However, if parents are not too unrealistic about what they expect their children to do, but are ambitious in a sensible way, the child may succeed in doing very well – especially if the parents are very supportive of their child.

          Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons. Michael’s mother knows very little about music, but his father plays the trumpet in a large orchestra. However, he never makes Michael enter music competitions if he is unwilling.

          Winston Smith, Michael’s friend, however, is not so lucky. Both his parents are successful musicians, and they set too high a standard for Winston. They want their son to be as successful as they are and so they enter him for every piano competition held. They are very unhappy when he does not win. Winston is always afraid that he will disappoint his parents and now he always seems quiet and unhappy.

Question:The word "They" in the paragraph 3 refers to______.

A. Michael’s parents

B. violin lessons

C. parents in general

D. concerts

Answer 1

Đáp án A

Từ “They” ở đoạn 3 ám chỉ tới______.

A. cha mẹ của Michael.

B. những bài học violon.

C. những bậc phụ huynh nói chung.

D. những buổi hòa nhạc.

Tạm dịch: “Michael Collins is very lucky. He is crazy about music, and his parents help him a lot by taking him to concerts and arranging private piano and violin lessons for him. They even drive him 50 kilometers twice a week for violin lessons”- (Michael Collins rất may mắn. Anh đam mê âm nhạc và được bố mẹ giúp đỡ rất nhiều bằng việc đưa tới các buổi hòa nhạc và sắp xếp cho những buổi học piano và violin. Họ thậm chí còn lái xe 50 km 2 lần mỗi tuần để đưa anh tới các buổi học violin).

=> “They” chỉ có thể là chỉ “Michael’s parents”.