Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42
The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long- term memory. This division of the memory into phases is based on the length of time of the memory.
Sensory memory is instantaneous memory. It is an image or memory that enters your mind only for a short period of time; it comes and goes in under a second. The memory will not last longer than that unless the information enters the short-term memory.
Information can be held in the short-term memory for about twenty seconds or as long as you are actively using it. If you repeat a fact to yourself, that fact will stay in your short-term memory as long as you keep repeating it. Once you stop repeating it, either it is forgotten or it moves into long term memory.
Long-term memory is the huge memory tank that can hold ideas and images for years and years. Information can be added to your long-term memory when you actively try to put it there through memorization or when an idea or image enters your mind on its own.
The best title for this passage would be __________.
A. The difference between sensory and short-term memory
B. How long it takes to memorize
C. The stages of human memory
D. Human phases
Đáp án C
Tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho bài đọc là ________.
A. Sự khác nhau giữa trí nhớ tạm thời và ngắn hạn
B. Mất bao lâu để ghi nhớ
C. Các giai đoạn của trí nhớ con người
D. Các giai đoạn con người
Câu đầu tiên trong bài đọc đã nêu lên ý chính cùa toàn bài, và các đoạn sau làm rõ vấn đề hơn
Dẫn chứng: “The three phases of human memory are the sensory memory, the short-term memory, and the long-term memory.” (Ba giai đoạn của bộ nhớ con người là trí nhớ tạm thời, ngắn hạn và dài hạn.)