\(R_{tđ}=\dfrac{R_1.R_2}{R_1+R_2}=\dfrac{4.12}{4+12}=3\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(U=U_1=U_2=I.R_{tđ}=2.3=6\left(V\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}I_1=\dfrac{U_1}{R_1}=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(A\right)\\I_2=\dfrac{U_2}{R_2}=\dfrac{6}{12}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(A\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)