theo mình thì câu trên: dưới mẫu trong căn bỏ n^2 ra làm nhân tử chung xong đặt nhân tử chung của cả mẫu là n^2 . câu dưới thì mình k biết!!
\(\lim\dfrac{-3n+2}{n-\sqrt{4n+n^2}}=\lim\dfrac{\left(-3n+2\right)\left(n+\sqrt{4n+n^2}\right)}{\left(n-\sqrt{4n+n^2}\right)\left(n+\sqrt{4n+n^2}\right)}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{\left(-3n+2\right)\left(n+\sqrt{4n+n^2}\right)}{-4n}=\lim\dfrac{n\left(-3+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)n\left(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n}+1}\right)}{-4n}\)
\(=\lim n\dfrac{\left(-3+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n}+1}\right)}{-4}\)
Do \(\lim\left(n\right)=+\infty\)
\(\lim\dfrac{\left(-3+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n}+1}\right)}{-4}=\dfrac{\left(-3+0\right)\left(1+\sqrt{0+1}\right)}{-4}=\dfrac{3}{2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\lim n\dfrac{\left(-3+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n}+1}\right)}{-4}=+\infty\)
\(\lim\left(\sqrt[3]{n^3+9n^2}-n\right)=\lim\dfrac{\left(\sqrt[3]{n^3+9n^2}-n\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3+9n^2\right)^2}+n\sqrt[3]{n^3+9n^2}+n^2\right)}{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3+9n^2\right)}+n\sqrt[3]{n^3+9n^2}+n^2}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{9n^2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(n^3+9n^2\right)^2}+n\sqrt[3]{n^3+9n^2}+n^2}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{9n^2}{n^2\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\dfrac{9}{n}\right)^2}+n^2\sqrt[3]{1+\dfrac{9}{n}}+n^2}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{9}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\dfrac{9}{n}\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{1+\dfrac{9}{n}}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+0\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{1+0}+1}=\dfrac{9}{3}=3\)