sửa lại nhé
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3\left(x-y\right)-y=11\\x-2\left(x+5y\right)=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-3y-y=11\\x-2x-10y=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=11\\-x-10y=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(< =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-3y-y=11\\x-2x-10y=-15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=11\\-x-10y=-15\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nhân \(-3\) vào \(\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4y=11\left(2\right)\\3x+30y=45\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy \(\left(2\right)-\left(3\right)\) :
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-3x-4y-30y=11-45\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-34y=-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Lấy \(x=1\) thay vào \(\left(2\right)\) : \(3.1-4y=11\Leftrightarrow y=2\)
Vậy hệ pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)