6)
a) \(x-150:5=-40\\ \Rightarrow x=-40+30\\ \Rightarrow x=-10\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{20}\)
c) \(\dfrac{162}{3^x}=2\\ \Rightarrow2.3^x=162\\ \Rightarrow3^x=81\\ \Rightarrow3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)