\(a,\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{x+4}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\left(dkxd:x>0;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(---\)
\(b,\) Để biểu thức trên bằng $-x$
thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-x\sqrt{x}+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\sqrt{x}-2x+\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ của $x$, ta được:
\(x=1\)
Vậy biểu thức bằng $-x$ khi $x=1$
\(\text{#}Toru\)
