PTHH: \(MO+H_2SO_4\rightarrow MSO_4+H_2O\)
Giả sử \(V_{ddH_2SO_4}=3720\left(ml\right)\)
Ta có: \(m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{3720}{1,86}=2000\left(g\right)\) \(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{2000\cdot4,9\%}{98}=1\left(mol\right)=n_{MO}=n_{MSO_4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{MO}=M+16\left(g\right)\\m_{MSO_4}=M+96\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mặt khác: \(m_{dd\left(sau.p/ứ\right)}=m_{MO}+m_{ddH_2SO_4}=M+2016\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\%_{MSO_4}=\dfrac{M+96}{M+2016}=0,0769\) \(\Rightarrow M=64\)
Vậy kim loại cần tìm là Đồng