a) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt[]{x}}+1\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}+1+\sqrt[]{x}-1+x-1}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt[]{x}-1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1+2\sqrt[]{x}}{x-1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2\sqrt[]{x}}{x-1}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}+2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt[]{x}-2}-\dfrac{4}{4-x}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-2-2\left(\sqrt[]{x}+2\right)+4}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt[]{x}-2-2\sqrt[]{x}-4+4}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt[]{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt[]{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt[]{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt[]{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt[]{x}-2}\)