a) Xét \(\Delta AED\) và \(\Delta BEN\)
Ta có : \(\widehat{AED}=\widehat{BEN}\) ( đối đỉnh )
\(\widehat{ADE}=\widehat{BNE}\) ( Do \(\text{AD//BC}\) )
\(\Rightarrow\Delta AED\sim\Delta BEN\)
b) Ta có : \(\text{AE//DC}\) ( Do \(ABCD\) là hình bình hành )
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{AM}{MC}=\dfrac{EM}{MD}\) ( theo định lí Ta-lét )
\(\Rightarrow MA.DM=MC.ME\)
c) Ta có :
\(\text{AE//DC}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{DM}{DC}=\dfrac{CM}{AC}\)( theo định lí Ta-lét )
\(\text{AD//BC}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{AM}{AC}=\dfrac{DM}{DN}\)( theo định lí Ta-lét )
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{DM}{DE}+\dfrac{DM}{DN}=\dfrac{CM}{AC}+\dfrac{AM}{AC}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{DE}+\dfrac{1}{DN}=\dfrac{1}{DM}\)