1: \(\Leftrightarrow3^x\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot3+3^x\cdot9\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{23}{14}\cdot3^5\)
=>\(3^x\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right)=\dfrac{23}{14}\cdot3^5\)
=>\(3^x\cdot\dfrac{69}{14}=\dfrac{23}{14}\cdot3^5\)
=>\(3^{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{23}{14}=\dfrac{23}{14}\cdot3^5\)
=>\(3^{x+1}=3^5\)
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
2: \(\Leftrightarrow4^x\cdot\dfrac{64}{5}+4^x\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}=4^5\cdot\dfrac{117}{35}\)
=>\(4^x\left(\dfrac{64}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)=4^5\cdot\dfrac{117}{35}\)
=>\(4^{x+1}\cdot\left(\dfrac{16}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=4^5\cdot\dfrac{117}{35}\)
=>\(4^{x+1}=4^5\)
=>x+1=5
=>x=4
3:
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot2\cdot\dfrac{-3}{20}+2^x\cdot4=-\dfrac{148}{5}\)
=>\(2^x\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{10}+4\right)=-\dfrac{148}{5}\)
=>\(2^x=-8\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5^x\cdot125+\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot5^x\cdot625=\dfrac{275}{2}\)
=>\(5^x\left(125+625\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\right)=\dfrac{275}{2}\)
=>\(5^x=\dfrac{33}{155}\)
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)