a: =>2x-3x^2-x<15-3x^2-6x
=>x<-6x+15
=>7x<15
=>x<15/7
b: =>4x^2-24x+36-4x^2+4x-1>=12x
=>-20x+35>=12x
=>-32x>=-35
=>x<=35/32
\(a,2x-x\left(3x+1\right)< 15-3x\left(x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-3x^2-x< 15-3x^2-6x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-3x^2+2x+6x-x< 15\\ \Leftrightarrow7x< 15\\ \Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{15}{7}\)
Vậy S={-∞; 15/7}
\(b,4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge12x\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-12x\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2-24x+4x-12x\ge-36+1\\ \Leftrightarrow-32x\ge-35\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{35}{32}\)
Vậy S={-∞; 35/32]