Đặt \(x^2=a\ge0\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow5a^2+y^2-4ay-85=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-4ay+5a^2-85=0\)
PT có nghiệm <=> \(\Delta'\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2-\left(5a^2-85\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-a^2+85\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le a^2\le85\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x^4\le85\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le\sqrt[4]{85}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;2;3\right\}\)
\(x=0\Rightarrow y=\sqrt{85}\left(loại\right)\)\(x=1\Rightarrow y=2+2\sqrt{21}hoặcy=2-2\sqrt{21}\left(loại\right)\)3. \(x=2\Rightarrow y=8-\sqrt{69}hoặcy=8+\sqrt{69}\left(loại\right)\)
4. \(x=3\Rightarrow y=16hoặcy=20\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy (x;y):(3;16),(3;20)
