a)
$2Al + 3CuSO_4 \to Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 3Cu$
b)
Gọi $n_{Al\ pư} = a(mol)$
Theo PTHH : $n_{Cu} = \dfrac{3}{2}n_{Al\ pư} = 1,5a(mol)$
Ta có :
$64.1,5a - 27a = 2,07 \Rightarrow a = 0,03(mol)$
$m_{Al} = 0,03.27 = 0,81(gam)$
c)
$n_{CuSO_4} = n_{Cu} = 1,5a = 0,045(mol)$
$m_{CuSO_4} = 0,045.160 = 7,2(gam)$
\(2Al+3CuSO_4\rightarrow Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3Cu\)
Gọi x là số mol Al phản ứng, ta có :
\(m_{KLgiam}=m_{Cu}-m_{Al}=64.\dfrac{3}{2}x-27x=2,07\)
=>x=0,03 (mol)
=> \(m_{Al}=0,03.27=0,81\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{muối}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Al}=0,015\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{muối}=0,015.342=5,13\left(g\right)\)