1.
\(\frac{a^5}{b^3}+ab\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^5}{b^3}.ab}=2.\frac{a^3}{b}\)
Tương tự và cộng lại:
\(\frac{a^5}{b^3}+\frac{b^5}{c^3}+\frac{c^5}{a^3}\ge2\left(\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\right)-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)(1)
Lại có: \(\frac{a^3}{b}+ab\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^3}{b}.ab}=2a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}\ge2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(=ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^3}{b}+\frac{b^3}{c}+\frac{c^3}{a}-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge0\)
Vậy từ (1) ta có đpcm.
2.
\(\frac{a^5}{bc}+abc\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^5}{bc}.abc}=2a^3\)
Tương tự và cộng lại
\(A=\frac{a^5}{bc}+\frac{b^5}{ca}+\frac{c^5}{ab}\ge2\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-3abc\ge a^3+b^3+c^3+3abc-3abc\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge a^3+b^3+c^3=VP\)
