5+52+53+...+530=5(1+5)+53(1+5) +55(1+5)+...+529(1+5)=5.6+53.6+...+529.6
vì 5a.6 chia hết cho 6 nên ..... chia hết cho 6
5+52+53+...+530
=(5+52)+(53+54)+...+(529+530)
=5.(1+5)+53.(1+5)+...+529.(1+5)
=5.6+53.6+...+529.6
=6.(5+53+...+529) chia hết cho 6
3+32+33+...+320
=(3+32)+(33+34)+...+(319+320)
=3.(1+3)+33.(1+3)+...+319.(1+3)
=3.4+33.4+...+319.4
=4.(3+33+...+319) chia hết cho 4
3+32+33+...+320=3(1+3)+33(1+3)+...+319(1+3)=3.3+32.4+...+319.4
vì 3a.4 chia hết cho 4 nên .... chia hết cho 4