a) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)( hằng đẳng thức mở rộng )
Ta có: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
đpcm
\(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2\ge2ab+2bc+2ca\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2+2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2+2ac+a^2\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)( BĐT luôn đúng )
\(\Rightarrow\)\(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)
đpcm
Tham khảo nhé~
a,\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)
b,Ta có :\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)
