Question

Chứng minh rằng: (x – y)(x4 + x3y + x2y2 + xy3 + y4) = x5 – y5

 

Answer 1

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)=x^5-y^5\)

Ta có VT:

 \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4+x^3y+x^2y^2+xy^3+y^4\right)\)

\(=x.x^4+x.x^3y+x.x^2y^2+x.xy^3+x.y^4-y.x^4-y.x^3y-y.x^2y^2-y.xy^3-y.y^4\)

\(=x^5+x^4y+x^3y^2+x^2y^3+xy^4-x^4y-x^3y^2-x^2y^3-xy^4-y^5\)

\(=x^5-y^5\)

VT=VP
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