x^2-8x+20=(x^2-8x+16)+4
=(x-4)^2+4>0(vì (x-4)^2>=0)
4x^2-12x+11=4x^2-12x+9+2
=(2x-3)^2+2>0
x^2-x+1=x^2-x+1/4+3/4
=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>0
x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6
=x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4+1
=(x-1)^2+(y+2)^2+1>0
a: \(x^2-8x+20\)
\(=x^2-8x+16+4\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^2+4>0\forall x\)
b: Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+11\)
\(=4x^2-12x+9+2\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2+2>0\forall x\)
c: Ta có: \(x^2-x+1\)
\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)
d: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+y^2+4y+6\)
\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2+4y+4+1\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1>0\forall x,y\)
