Question

Chứng minh 1-2+2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+2^6-...-2^2021+2^2022 chia cho 6 dư 1. Giúp mình với ạ 

Answer 1

Lời giải:
Đặt $A=1-2+2^2-2^3+2^4-2^5+2^6-....-2^{2021}+2^{2022}$

$A=1+(-2+2^2-2^3)+(2^4-2^5+2^6)+(-2^7+2^8-2^9)+...+(2^{2020}-2^{2021}+2^{2022})$

$A=1+(-2+2^2-2^3)+2^3(2-2^2+2^3)+2^6(-2+2^2-2^3)+....+2^{2019}(2-2^2+2^3)$

$=1+(-6)+2^3.6+2^6(-6)+....+2^{2019}.6$

$=1+6(-1+2^3-2^6+...+2^{2019})$

Suy ra $A$ chia $6$ dư $1$/