\(\text{Xét:}x^4+y^4-2x^2y^2=\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^4+y^4\right)\ge x^4+2x^2y^2+y^4=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\)
\(2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\ge\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x^4+y^4\ge\frac{1}{8}\)
=> giá trị nhỏ nhất của P là 1/8 dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=y=1/2
C-s:\(P=\left(x^2\right)^2+\left(y^2\right)^2\ge\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\ge\left(\left(x+y\right)^2\right)^2=1\)
Xảy ra khi x=y=1/2
\(P=x^4+y^4=\left(x^2\right)^2+\left(y^2\right)^2\ge\frac{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left[\left(x+y\right)^2\right]^2}{8}=\frac{1}{8}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\).
