Ta có :
S = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35 + 36 + 37 + 38 + 39 + 310 + 311
S = (1 + 3 + 32) + (33 + 34 + 35 ) + (36 + 37 + 38 ) + (39 + 310 + 311)
S = 1 . (1 + 3 + 32 ) + 33 . (1 + 3 + 32) + 36 . (1 + 3 + 32) + 39 . (1 + 3 + 32)
S = 1 . 13 + 33 . 13 + 36 . 13 + 39 . 13
S = 13 . (1 + 33 + 36 + 39) chia hết cho 13 nên S chia hết cho 13 (ĐPCM)
S = 1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + 34 + 35 + 36 + 37 + 38 + 39 + 310 + 311
S = (1 + 3 + 32 + 33) + (34 + 35 + 36 + 37) + (38 + 39 + 310 + 311)
S = 1.(1 + 3 + 32 + 33) + 34 . (1 + 3 + 32 + 33) + 38 . (1 + 3 + 32 + 33)
S = 1 . 40 + 34 . 40 + 38 .40
S = 40 . (1 + 34 + 38) chia hết cho 40 (ĐPCM)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! ^_^