a. ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{DB}{DC}=\frac{AB}{AC}=\frac{10}{25}=\frac{2}{5}\\BD+DC=BC=30\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}DB=\frac{60}{7}\\DC=\frac{150}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
mà \(\frac{DE}{AB}=\frac{CD}{CB}=\frac{5}{7}\Rightarrow DE=\frac{50}{7}cm\)
b.ta có \(\frac{S_{ABD}}{S_{ABC}}=\frac{BD}{BC}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow S_{ABD}=\frac{120.2}{7}=\frac{240}{7}cm^2\Rightarrow S_{ACD}=S_{ABC}-S_{ABD}=\frac{600}{7}\)
mà
\(\frac{S_{AED}}{S_{ADC}}=\frac{AE}{AC}=\frac{BD}{BC}=\frac{2}{7}\Rightarrow S_{AED}=\frac{600}{7}\frac{.2}{7}=\frac{1200}{49}cm^2\Rightarrow S_{CDE}=S_{ACD}-S_{AED}=\frac{3000}{49}\)