Question

: Cho S = 1 + 2 + 2^2 + 2^3+ 2^4+ 2^5 + 2^6+2^7. Chứng tỏ rằng S chia hết chia hết cho 3 làm sao vậy mn

Answer 1

\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6+2^7\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+2\right)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5\right)+\left(2^6+2^7\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+2\right)+2^2\left(1+2\right)+2^4\left(1+2\right)+2^6\left(1+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+2\right)\left(1+2^2+2^4+2^6\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow S=3\left(1+2^2+2^4+2^6\right)⋮3\)

Answer 2

S=(1+2)+...+2^6(1+2)=3(1+...+2^6)⋮3