Question

Cho pt:\(x^2\)-2(m-1)x-m-3=0.

Tìm m >1 để bt A=\(\dfrac{2x^2_1+2x^2_2-2x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}\)đạt GTNN

Answer 1

\(m>1\Rightarrow ac=-m-3< 0\Rightarrow\) pt luôn có 2 nghiệm trái dấu

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-m-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-6x_1x_2}{x_1+x_2}=\dfrac{2.4\left(m-1\right)^2+6\left(m+3\right)}{2\left(m-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(m-1\right)^2+3\left(m-1\right)+12}{m-1}=4\left(m-1\right)+\dfrac{12}{m-1}+3\)

\(A\ge2\sqrt{4\left(m-1\right).\dfrac{12}{m-1}}+3=3+8\sqrt{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(4\left(m-1\right)=\dfrac{12}{m-1}\Rightarrow m=1+\sqrt{3}\)