\(ac=-3< 0\Rightarrow\) pt đã cho luôn có 2 nghiệm pb trái dấu với mọi m
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\\x_1x_2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x_1}{x_2^2}+\dfrac{x_2}{x_1^2}=m-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x_1^3+x_2^3}{\left(x_1x_2\right)^2}=m-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^3-3x_1x_2\left(x_1+x_2\right)}{9}=m-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(m-1\right)^3+18\left(m-1\right)=9\left(m-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)\left[8\left(m-1\right)^2+9\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\8\left(m-1\right)^2+9=0\left(vô-nghiệm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)