\(a,\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=9\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=15\\ b,\dfrac{17}{x}=\dfrac{85}{105}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=17\cdot\dfrac{105}{85}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=21\\ c,\dfrac{x}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\\ d,\dfrac{3}{x-7}=\dfrac{27}{135}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-7=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=22\)
\(e,\dfrac{75}{20-x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\times10\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{75}{20-x}=15\\ \Leftrightarrow20-x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x=15\\ f,\left(x-50\%\right)\times\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}-0,5\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ g,\left(\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{3}{35}+\dfrac{2}{63}\right):x=\dfrac{1}{18}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{9}:x=\dfrac{1}{18}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(h,\left[\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):6+4\right]\times\dfrac{2}{3}=0,6\times\dfrac{40}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):6+4\right]\times\dfrac{2}{3}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):6+4=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):6=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{2}\)
\(i,\dfrac{10}{3}\times0,5-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\times x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+20\%=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(j,\dfrac{x+140}{x}+260=71+65\times4\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+140}{x}=71\\ \Leftrightarrow x+140=71x\\ \Leftrightarrow70x=140\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)