a ) Ta có :
\(AB=BD\left(gt\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta ABD\) cân tại B
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{BAD}=\widehat{D_1}\)
Lại có : \(\widehat{BAD}+\widehat{A_3}=90^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{D_1}+\widehat{A_3}=90^o\)
Mà \(\widehat{A_2}+\widehat{D_1}=90^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{A_2}=\widehat{A_3}\)
Xét \(\Delta HAD,\Delta EAD\) CÓ :
\(\hept{\begin{cases}AH=AE\left(gt\right)\\\widehat{A_2}=\widehat{A_3}\\ADchung\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta HAD=\Delta EAD\left(c.g.c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{AHD}=\widehat{AED}-90^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow AE\perp EC\left(đpcm\right)\)
b ) Xét \(\Delta DEC\) vuông tại E
\(\Rightarrow BC>EC\)
Ta có :
\(BC+AH=BD+DC+AH=AB+DC+AH>AB+EC+AE\)
\(=AB+AC\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
