Đặt 1/x = a ; 1/y = b ; 1/z = c
Ta có : \(a+b+c=2;2ab-c^2=4\)
\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac=2ab-c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2bc+2ac+c^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+c\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2=0\)
=> a + c = 0 và b + c = 0
=> a = b = -c
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{z}\)
Khi đó , ta có : \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=-\frac{2}{z}+\frac{1}{z}=-\frac{1}{z}=2\Rightarrow z=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(P=\left(x+2y+z\right)^2=4z^2\) \(=4.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=1\)
Tham khảo nha
\(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{y}=-\frac{1}{z}\Rightarrow x=y=-z\)