Question

Cho a,b,c,d,e thỏa mãn a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2=a(b+c+d+e). CMR b=c=d=e

Answer 1

\(\left(\dfrac{a}{2}-b\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{4}-ab+b^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{4}+b^2\ge ab\)

CMTT ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a^2}{4}+c^2\ge ac\\\dfrac{a^2}{4}+d^2\ge ad\\\dfrac{a^2}{4}+e^2\ge ae\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow4.\dfrac{a^2}{4}+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2\ge ab+ac+ad+ae\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2\ge a\left(b+c+d+e\right)\)

\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{2}=b=c=d=e\)