\(1\ge a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\Rightarrow ab\le\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{ab}\ge4\)
Do đó:
\(ab+\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}\ge ab+\dfrac{2}{ab}=\left(ab+\dfrac{1}{16ab}\right)+\dfrac{31}{16}.\dfrac{1}{ab}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{ab}{16ab}}+\dfrac{31}{16}.4=\dfrac{33}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=\dfrac{1}{2}\)