\(a^3+1+1\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^3.1.1}=3a\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b+c\le\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3+6}{3}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a< 3\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }3-a>0\\b+c\le3-a\end{cases}}\)
\(P=3a\left(b+c\right)+bc\left(3-a\right)\le3a\left(b+c\right)+\frac{\left(b+c\right)^2}{4}.\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left[12a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^3\right]\le\frac{1}{4}\left[12a\left(3-a\right)+\left(3-a\right)^3\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left[12a\left(3-a\right)+\left(3-a\right)^3-32\right]+8\)
\(=-\frac{1}{4}\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)^2+8\le8\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=1\)
Vậy \(\text{Max }P=8\)
Mr Lazt lầm sai kìa tại sao P lại nhỏ hơn 3a(b+c)+(b+c)^2:4(b+c)
