$n_{Al} = a(mol) ; n_{Fe} = b(mol) \Rightarrow 27a + 56b = 8,3(1)$
$2Al + 6HCl \to 2AlCl_3 + 3H_2$
$Fe + 2HCl \to FeCl_2 + H_2$
$n_{H_2} = 1,5a + b = \dfrac{5,6}{22,4} = 0,25(2)$
Từ (1)(2) suy ra a = b = 0,1
$\%m_{Al} = \dfrac{0,1.27}{8,3}.100\% = 32,53\%$
$\%m_{Fe} = 100\% - 32,53\% = 67,47\%$