Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=Fe\\y=Cu\end{matrix}\right.\) trong 40g hh
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{V_{H_2}}{22,4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5mol\)
PTHH: Fe + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) FeCl2 + H2
TL: 1 2 1 1
mol: 0,5 \(\leftarrow\) 1 \(\leftarrow\) 0,5 \(\leftarrow\) 0,5
\(m_{Fe}=n.M=0,5.56=28g\)
\(\%m_{Fe}=\dfrac{m_{Fe}}{m_{hh}}.100\%=\dfrac{28}{40}.100\%=70\%\)
\(\%m_{Cu}=100\%-70\%=30\%\)