nZn = 19.5/65 = 0.3 (mol)
Zn + H2SO4 => ZnSO4 + H2
0.3........................0.3.........0.3
VH2 = 0.3*22.4 = 6.72 (l)
mZnSO4 = 0.3*161 = 48.3 (g)
nCuO = 16/80 = 0.2 (mol)
CuO + H2 -to-> Cu + H2O
0.2........0.2
=> H2 dư
mH2 (dư) = ( 0.3 - 0.2 ) * 2 = 0.2 (g)
nZn=0,3(mol)
a) PTHH: Zn + H2SO4 -> ZnSO4+ H2
0,3___________________0,3____0,3(mol)
mZnSO4=161.0,3=48,3(g)
b) V(H2,đktc)=0,3.22,4=6,72(l)
c) nCuO=16/80=0,2(mol)
PTHH: CuO + H2 -to-> Cu + H2O
vì: 0,3/1 > 0,2/1
=> H2 dư, CuO hết, tính theo nCuO
=> n(H2,dư)=0,3-0,2=0,1(mol)
=> mH2(dư)=0,1.2=0,2(g)