\(a.Đặt:n_{Mg}=3x\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_{Fe}=x\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{hh}=3x.24+x.56=19,2\\ \Rightarrow x=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{Mg}=0,15.3.24=10,8\left(g\right);m_{Fe}=0,15.56=8,4\left(g\right)\\ b.Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\\ Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{H_2}=n_{Mg}+n_{Fe}=0,45+0,15=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,6.22,4=13,44\left(l\right)\)