Đặt \(\begin{matrix}n_{Al}=a\left(mol\right)\\n_{Fe}=b\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}=>27a+56b=13,8\left(1\right)\)
Pt : \(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)
a \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)a
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
b b
\(n_{H2}=\dfrac{10,08}{22,4}=0,45\left(mol\right)=>1,5a+b=0,45\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1),(2) ta có hệ phương trình : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}27a+56b=13,8\\1,5a+b=0,45\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\\b=0,15\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(m_{Al}=0,2.27=5,4\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{Fe}=0,15.56=8,4\left(g\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
