PTHH: \(Ba\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4\downarrow+2H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,5\cdot1=0,5\left(mol\right)=n_{BaSO_4}=n_{H_2SO_4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,5\cdot98}{15\%}\approx326,7\left(g\right)\\m_{BaSO_4}=0,5\cdot233=116,5\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n_{Ba\left(OH\right)_2}=0,5\cdot1=0,5mol\)
a)\(Ba\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4\downarrow+2H_2O\)
0,5 0,5 0,5
b) \(m_{H_2SO_4}=0,5\cdot98=49\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{49}{15}\cdot100=326,67\left(g\right)\)
c) \(m_{BaSO_4}=0,5\cdot233=116,5\left(g\right)\)