Câu 1:
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: C + O2 --to--> CO2
0,15<-----------0,15
=> \(\%C=\dfrac{0,15.12}{2}.100\%=90\%\)
Câu 2:
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2
0,2<-------------------0,3
=> mAl = 0,2.27 = 5,4 (g)
Câu 1.
\(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15mol\)
\(C+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}CO_2\)
0,15 0,15
\(m_C=0,15\cdot12=1,8g\)
\(\%C=\dfrac{1,8}{2}\cdot100\%=90\%\)
Câu 2.
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3mol\)
\(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\uparrow\)
0,2 0,3
\(m_{Al}=0,2\cdot27=5,4g\)